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9.E Report Expanded Smoking Prohibition Ordinance - 2nd Reading 2019-03-19PISMO BEACH COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT Agenda Item #9.E SUBJECT/TITLE: ADOPTION OF AN ORDINANCE EXPANDING THE REGULATION OF SMOKING IN PUBLIC PLACES WITHIN THE CITY RECOMMENDATION: Adopt an Ordinance amending Chapter 8.14 of the Pismo Beach Municipal Code, regulating smoking in public places. BACKGROUND: On March 5, 2019 the Council introduced an Ordinance amending Chapter 8.14 (Smoking in Public Places) of the Pismo Beach Municipal Code to expand the City's prohibition on smoking in public places. The agenda report for the March 5 item, which includes background and discussion, is provided as Attachment 2. Following public input and deliberation, the Council introduced the ordinance (Attachment 1) as presented, on a 3–2 vote, Mayor Pro Tem Howell and Council Member Blake voting No. Recommendation Staff recommends that the Council adopt an ordinance (Attachment 1) expanding the City's prohibition on smoking in public places. If the Council acts to adopt the ordinance as recommended, it will become effective by statute on April 18, 2019. FISCAL IMPACT: Staff costs incurred in enforcement of the ordinance in an amount dependent on the number of violations. No significant fiscal impact is anticipated. ALTERNATIVES: 1.Pismo Beach Municipal Code 2.04.340 automatically waives full readings of Ordinances unless the Council directs otherwise; the Council may opt to have staff conduct a second reading in full, and then take action on the Ordinance. 2.Amend the Ordinance and return them for another first reading and introduction. 3.Decline to adopt the Ordinance. ATTACHMENTS: 1.Ordinance as introduced March 5, 2019 2.March 5, 2019 staff report for introduction of ordinance Submitted by: Erica Inderlied, City Clerk Meeting Date: March 19, 2019 City Manager Approval: 9.E-1Council Agenda 3-19-2019 ORDINANCE NO. O-2019-XXX AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PISMO BEACH, CALIFORNIA AMENDING CHAPTER 8.14 OF THE PISMO BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE, REGULATING SMOKING IN PUBLIC PLACES WHEREAS, the smoking of tobacco, or any other weed or plant, is a danger to health and an inconvenience and a health hazard to those who are exposed to the resulting smoke; and WHEREAS, California law prohibits smoking in enclosed places of employment and other specific locations, but additional regulation of smoking is left to local government; and WHEREAS, Pismo Beach is one of two cities in San Luis Obispo County given a grade of "F" in the American Lung Association’s 2018 State of Tobacco Control report card, primarily because the City’s tobacco-use ordinances do not substantially limit the locations where tobacco may be used; and WHEREAS, it is the intent of the City Council in enacting this ordinance to provide for the public health, safety, and welfare by discouraging smoking around non-smokers; by protecting adults and children from exposure to smoking while they work and play; by reducing the potential for children to associate smoking with a healthy lifestyle; by protecting the public from smoking-related litter and pollution; and by affirming and promoting the family atmosphere of the city's public places; and WHEREAS, it is expressly not the intent of the City Council in this ordinance to duplicate what is already prohibited by California or federal law, but rather to fill in regulatory gaps as permitted by California and federal law. NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Pismo Beach does ordain as follows: SECTION 1. The recitals set forth above are incorporated herein as findings in support of this ordinance. Attachment 1 9.E-2Council Agenda 3-19-2019 SECTION 2. Chapter 8.14 of the Pismo Beach Municipal Code is revised to read in its entirety as follows: Chapter 8.14 SMOKING IN PUBLIC PLACES 8.14.010 Definitions. For the purpose of this chapter, certain words and phrases shall be construed as set forth in this section, unless it is apparent from the context that a different meaning is intended. "Enclosed" means all space between a floor and ceiling which is enclosed on three or more sides by solid walls or windows (exclusive of door- or passage-ways) which extend from the floor to the ceiling, including all space therein screened by partitions which do not extend to the ceiling or are not solid, office landscaping, or similar structures. "Open air dining area" means any unenclosed area located on private or public property made available to or customarily used by the general public that is designed, established, or regularly used for consuming food and/or beverages, or where food or beverages are served, whether or not for compensation. This includes, without limitation, restaurants, restaurants at hotels and private clubs, cafés, and coffee shops. "Place of employment" means any area under the control of a public or private employer that employees normally frequent during the course of employment, including, but not limited to, conference and class rooms, employee cafeterias, employee lounges and restrooms, hallways, and work areas. A private residence is not a place of employment unless it is used as a childcare or health care facility. "Public place" shall mean any enclosed or unenclosed area to which the public is invited or in which the public is permitted, including, but not limited to, banks, educational facilities, health facilities, public transportation and parking facilities, reception areas, restaurants, retail food production and marketing establishments, retail service establishments, retail stores, theaters, waiting rooms, and recreation or meeting rooms in condominiums, apartments, housing developments and mobile home parks, to the extent not otherwise governed by or exempted from California Labor Code Section 6404.5 and California Health and Safety Code Section 118875, et seq. A private residence is not a "public place" unless it is used as a childcare or health care facility. "Recreational area" means and includes any publicly owned or operated area that is open to the general public for recreational purposes, regardless of any fee or age requirement. The term "Recreational Area" includes, but is not limited to, Attachment 1 9.E-3Council Agenda 3-19-2019 parks, piers, boardwalks, beaches, picnic areas, playgrounds, tot-lot sandbox areas, sports fields, walking paths, gardens, hiking trails, bike paths, parks or trails established by adverse uses, and parks on leased property. "Service area" means any enclosed or unenclosed area where one or more persons wait for, receive or exchange goods or services of any kind, including without limitation lines or waiting areas for: (A) ATMs; (B) information kiosks; (C) banks; (D) restaurants and other food service establishments; (E) tickets and admission lines to a theater or other venue event; (F) car washes and vehicle service establishments; (G) bus stops or taxi stands; and (H) valet parking pick-up areas. "Smoke" or "smoking" means inhaling, exhaling, burning, or carrying any lighted or heated cigar, cigarette, or pipe, or any other lighted or heated tobacco, cannabis or other plant product intended for inhalation, whether natural or synthetic, in any manner or in any form. "Smoking" includes the use of a battery-powered or other electronic smoking device that creates an aerosol or vapor, in any manner or in any form, or the use of any oral smoking device for the purpose of circumventing the prohibition of smoking. "Cannabis" shall have the same meaning as set forth in California Business and Professions Code Section 26001, as that section may be amended from time to time. "Unenclosed" means a predominantly outdoor area that does not meet the definition of "enclosed." 8.14.020 Smoking—Prohibited. A. In addition to all places where smoking is prohibited under California or federal law, no person shall smoke in or on, and smoking areas shall not be established or designated in or on: 1. Open-air dining areas, or within twenty-five (25) feet of any open-air dining area. 2.Within fifty (50) feet of any entrance, exit, operable window, or air intake vent to any enclosed public place that is used as a health care facility, licensed child or adult care facility, or senior center, or within twenty-five (25) feet of any entrance, exit, operable window, or air intake vent to any other enclosed public place. For purposes of this subsection, entrance or exit shall mean an opening into an enclosed public place from a contiguous street, sidewalk, walkway, or parking area, and "air intake vent" shall mean an opening into an enclosed public place that draws in air from the outside as part of a structural ventilation system. Attachment 1 9.E-4Council Agenda 3-19-2019 3.Public places when being used for a public event, including, but not limited to, farmers' markets, fairs, concerts, or other special events open to the general public. 4.Recreational areas, or within twenty-five (25) feet of any recreational area. 5.Service areas, or within twenty-five (25) feet of any service area. 6.Sidewalks on the following streets: a.Any street in the Downtown Core Planning Area, to wit: that area of the city southwest of United States Highway 101 from and including the intersection of Dolliver and Price Streets on the northwest, to and including Addie Street, as extended from the Pacific Ocean to United States Highway 101, on the southeast. b.Shell Beach Road. c.Five Cities Drive. 7.Unenclosed places of employment. B. No person shall dispose of smoking waste or place or maintain a receptacle for smoking waste in an area where smoking is prohibited by this chapter or other law, or within a distance of twenty-five (25) feet from an area where smoking is prohibited. C. A person shall not intimidate, threaten any reprisal, or effect any reprisal, for the purpose of retaliating against another person who seeks to attain compliance with this chapter. D. This section shall not apply to smoke generated by portable or fixed barbeques, nor smoke generated by the combustion of material containing no tobacco or nicotine where the purpose of such combustion is solely olfactory, such as smoke from incense. E. This section shall not apply to smoking when part of a stage or theatrical production, although use of simulated smoking products is encouraged whenever possible. 8.14.030 Signage. Signs not less than eight (8) inches by ten (10) inches, stating "No Smoking" with letters of not less than one inch (1") in height, or depicting the international "no smoking" symbol (consisting of a pictorial representation of a burning cigarette enclosed in a red circle with a red bar across it), shall be clearly and conspicuously posted in every building or other place where smoking is regulated by this chapter, Attachment 1 9.E-5Council Agenda 3-19-2019 by the owner, operator, manager or other person having control of such building or other place. 8.14.040 Penalty. A. A violation of this chapter is an infraction and shall be punished by a fine of two hundred fifty dollars ($250) for a first violation of this chapter. Each subsequent violation within a one-year period shall be punished by a fine of five hundred dollars ($500). Violations of this chapter may alternatively be punished as administrative violations as provided in Chapter 1.24. B. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a private citizen may bring legal action to enforce this chapter. C. Punishment under this chapter shall not preclude punishment pursuant to California Health & Safety Code Section 13002, California Penal Code Section 374.4, or any other law proscribing the act of littering. Nothing in this chapter shall preclude any person from seeking any other remedies, penalties or procedures provided by law. This chapter shall not be interpreted or construed to permit smoking where it is otherwise restricted by other applicable laws. SECTION 3. Under the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines Section 15061 (b) (3), this ordinance is covered by the general rule that CEQA applies only to projects which have the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment. Where it can be seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the activity in question may have a significant effect on the environment, such as the adoption the regulations contained herein, the activity is not subject to CEQA. SECTION 4. This ordinance shall not be interpreted in any manner to conflict with controlling provisions of state or federal law, including, without limitation, the Constitution of the State of California. If any section, subsection, or clause of this ordinance shall be deemed to be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid, the validity of the remaining sections, subsections and clauses shall not be affected thereby. If this ordinance, or any section, subsection or clause of this ordinance shall be deemed unconstitutional or invalid as applied to a particular appeal, the validity of this ordinance and its sections, subsections, and clauses in regard to other contracts shall not be affected. This chapter shall be interpreted in a manner supplementary to and consistent with California Labor Code Section 6404.5 and California Health and Safety Code Sections 104495 and 118875, et seq., as amended, and in all cases of conflict between this chapter and any California state law, the applicable state law provision shall prevail. Attachment 1 9.E-6Council Agenda 3-19-2019 SECTION 5. This ordinance shall become effective on the thirtieth (30th) day following passage and adoption hereof. SECTION 6. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage and adoption of this Ordinance, shall enter the same in the book of original ordinances of the City and shall make a minute of the passage and adoption thereof in the records of the meeting at which the same is passed and adopted. Before the expiration of fifteen (15) days after the passage of this Ordinance, the City Clerk shall cause the same to be posted in three public places within the City of Pismo Beach, to wit: 1) City Hall, 760 Mattie Road, Pismo Beach, 2) U.S. Post Office, Shell Beach Road, Pismo Beach, 3) U.S. Post Office, Crest Drive, Pismo Beach. Approved: Attest: ________________________ ________________________ Ed Waage, Mayor Erica Inderlied, City Clerk ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the City Council held this th day of , 2019, on motion of Council Member , seconded by Council Member , and on the following vote: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: RECUSED: Approved: Attest: ________________________ ________________________ Ed Waage, Mayor Erica Inderlied, City Clerk Attachment 1 INTRODUCED at a regular meeting of the City Council held this 5th day of March, 2019, on motion of Council Member Reiss, seconded by Council Member Guthrie, and on the following roll call vote, to wit: 3 2 Reiss, Guthrie, Waage Blake, Howell AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: RECUSED: 9.E-7Council Agenda 3-19-2019 APPROVED AS TO FORM: ______________________________ David M. 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